Do
not substitute extension cords for permanent wiring.
Do
not run through walls, doorways, ceilings or floors. If cord is covered, heat
cannot escape, which may result in a fire hazard.
Do
not use an extension cord for more than one appliance.
A
heavy reliance on extension cords is an indication that you have too few
outlets to address your needs. Have additional outlets installed where you need
them.
Multiple plug outlets must be plugged directly into mounted electrical receptacles. They
cannot be chained together.
Make
sure the extension cord or temporary power strip you use is rated for the
products to be plugged in and is marked for either indoor or outdoor use.
The
appliance or tool that you are using the cord with will have a wattage rating
on it. Match this up with your extension cord. Do not use a cord that has a
lower rating.
Replace
No. 18 gauge cords with No. 16 gauge cords. Older extension cords using small
(No. 18 gauge) wires will overheat at 15 amps or 20 amps.
Never
use a cord that feels hot or is damaged in any way. Touching even a single
exposed strand can give you an electric shock or burn.
Never use three-prong plugs with outlets that only have two slots for the plug. Don't
cut off the ground pin to force a fit. This defeats the purpose of a
three-prong plug and could lead to an electrical shock. Also, never force a
plug into an outlet if it doesn't fit.
Change
the cord to a higher rated one or unplug some appliances, if the rating on the
cord is exceeded because of the power requirements of one or more appliances
being used on the cord.
Use
cords with polarized and/or three-prong plugs.
Buy
only cords approved by an independent testing laboratory, such as Underwriters
Laboratories (UL), ETL-SEMKO (ETL) or Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
A
ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) can be plugged or installed into an
outlet to protect against electrical shock. GFCIs are products designed to
prevent serious injury or death from electrical shock by detecting ground
faults at very low levels.